How old are homes in Franklin, and what does that mean for a deck?
48% of homes in Franklin's covered ZIP codes were built in 2000 or later and 6% before 1960; the largest group dates to the 2010s.
The median home in Franklin was built around 1999. A deck built with a house of that age is now about 27 years old — the stage where first-generation pressure-treated decks commonly need major repair or replacement.
Decks built before 2004 were very likely made with CCA-treated lumber, which was phased out of most residential uses at the end of 2003. That doesn't make an existing deck unsafe, but old boards shouldn't be burned, and demolition debris should be disposed of according to local rules.
That makes Franklin's housing 3 years older than Williamson County as a whole, where the median home was built in 2002. Statewide, the median Tennessee home was built in 1987. Among the 20 covered Tennessee communities with Census data, Franklin ranks #12 for oldest housing. In these ZIP codes, 6% of homes were built before 1960, 12% between 1960 and 1979, 34% between 1980 and 1999, and 48% since 2000 — the single largest group dates to the 2010s.
| Decade built | Homes | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 or later | 1,853 | 4% |
| 2010s | 11,719 | 25% |
| 2000s | 9,480 | 20% |
| 1990s | 10,352 | 22% |
| 1980s | 5,725 | 12% |
| 1970s | 4,345 | 9% |
| 1960s | 1,436 | 3% |
| 1950s | 1,113 | 2% |
| 1940s | 347 | 1% |
| before 1940 | 1,378 | 3% |
What does Franklin's climate mean for deck construction?
Franklin averages about 84 days a year at or below freezing, 1.7 inches of snow and 53.8 inches of precipitation, based on NOAA 1991–2020 normals.
The nearest NOAA climate station with 1991–2020 normals is Franklin Sewage Plt, about 4 miles away. It records an average of 84 days a year with a low at or below 32°F — a moderate number of freezing nights. On roughly 76 of those days the temperature climbs back above freezing, so water in wood, soil and gaps between boards repeatedly freezes and thaws.
Frost is less severe in Franklin than in northern states, but footings still have to meet the local frost-depth requirement, and freeze-thaw cycles are enough to work loose nails and open checks in unsealed wood.
Snowfall is light — about 1.7 inches in an average year at Franklin Sewage Plt — so occasional ice is a bigger concern than snow load. Textured boards and good drainage on stairs help on icy mornings.
Franklin sees about 53.8 inches of precipitation a year, with measurable rain or snow (0.1 inch or more) on about 85 days. Good drainage between boards, clean gaps and a ledger that is properly flashed keep that water from rotting the frame.
Summers are hot: average summer highs are near 89°F, with about 45 days a year reaching 90°F or more. Surface temperature is a real consideration — lighter board colors, shade from the house or a pergola, and heat-mitigating composite lines are worth comparing.
Which decking material makes the most sense in Franklin?
For most Franklin homes, light-colored composite or pressure-treated wood is the strongest starting point because about 76 freeze-thaw days a year are hard on unsealed wood and about 45 days of 90°F+ heat make board color and surface temperature important.
Because so many Franklin homes were built after 2000, matching the deck to vinyl or fiber-cement siding and existing trim colors is often part of the material decision.
| Material | How it handles Franklin's conditions |
|---|---|
| Pressure-treated pine | Economical; needs sealing to resist freeze-thaw splitting |
| Cedar | Attractive and stable; refinish to keep its color |
| Capped composite | Low maintenance; choose lighter colors for summer heat |
| PVC | Lightest and most moisture-proof; premium price |
What kinds of homes are in Franklin, and how does that shape deck design?
Franklin has about 47,748 housing units across its covered ZIP codes. 68% are single-family detached homes, 6% are attached homes such as townhouses and rowhouses, and about 26% are in buildings with two or more units. Roughly 71% of occupied homes are owner-occupied.
The mix of detached homes and attached or multi-unit housing in Franklin means deck projects range from large backyard decks to compact rear decks on narrow lots. Lot size, neighbors' sightlines and any association rules shape the right design.
What deck projects are most common in Franklin?
Based on the age of Franklin's housing, the largest group of projects is likely to be replacing or rebuilding aging decks.
- Replacement and major repair: about 20,422 homes (43%) were built between 1970 and 1999, the age group whose original or early add-on decks are most likely to have worn-out framing, connectors and boards.
- Upgrades and expansions: about 13,572 homes (28%) were built since 2010. Their decks are usually sound but small or builder-grade, so enlarging the deck, adding stairs and switching to composite or upgraded railings are common.
- Retrofit decks on older homes: about 4,274 homes (9%) predate 1970. Here the priority is confirming that add-on decks are properly attached — or rebuilding them freestanding — before any cosmetic work.
When is the best time to plan a deck project in Franklin?
Franklin's milder winters — about 84 freezing nights a year — allow construction through most of the year. Peak summer heat (around 45 days at 90°F+) is the hardest time to apply stain or work in full sun, so many projects are scheduled for spring and fall.
Do you need a permit to build a deck in Franklin?
Often, yes — especially for attached or elevated decks — but the rules are set locally. Check with the building department that serves your address: the municipality, or Williamson County for unincorporated areas.
For Franklin, TN, ask the permit office whether your deck needs a permit based on its size, height and attachment to the house, which drawings and inspections are required. Statewide code background for Tennessee is on our state page; local rules change, so the building department remains the authority.
How does Franklin compare with nearby covered areas?
The closest covered area is Thompsons Station, about 6.7 miles from the center of Franklin's covered ZIPs. Its median home was built in 2006, 7 years later than in Franklin. Franklin has 16 percentage points fewer detached single-family homes (68% vs. 84%), which changes how many projects are backyard decks versus compact townhouse decks. Owner-occupancy is 71% in Franklin compared with 87% in Thompsons Station. Franklin's covered ZIP codes span about 252.4 square miles of land with roughly 47,748 homes — about 189 per square mile, a low density that usually allows larger decks and freestanding designs.
| Area | Distance | Median year built | Covered ZIPs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thompsons Station | 6.7 mi | 2006 | 1 |
| Brentwood | 8.6 mi | 1996 | 1 |
| Nolensville | 11.9 mi | 2012 | 1 |
| Spring Hill | 13.1 mi | 2010 | 1 |
| Arrington | 14.6 mi | 1998 | 1 |
| Nashville | 16.4 mi | 1980 | 15 |
How do Franklin's covered ZIP codes differ?
| ZIP | Homes | Median year built | Owner-occupied | County |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 37064 | 25,718 | 1998 | 77% | Williamson County |
| 37067 | 14,654 | 2004 | 52% | Williamson County |
| 37069 | 7,376 | 1993 | 87% | Williamson County |
Deck planning checklist for Franklin homeowners
- Confirm your ZIP code is one of the 3 covered Franklin ZIPs.
- Find out when your current deck was built and whether it uses pre-2004 treated lumber.
- Test board samples in afternoon sun before choosing a color.
- Probe the ledger, post bases and joist tops for soft wood before planning a resurface.
- Call 811 before any digging so utility lines are marked.

