How old are homes in Wheaton, and what does that mean for a deck?
9% of homes in Wheaton's covered ZIP codes were built in 2000 or later and 24% before 1960; the largest group dates to the 1970s.
Homes in Wheaton have a median construction year of 1976, so a deck original to a typical house would now be about 50 years old — beyond the point where wood framing, fasteners and flashing can be assumed sound.
Many decks from the 1970s and 1980s were built before today's detailed deck provisions appeared in model codes. Common issues on decks of this age include corroded hangers, posts set directly in soil and ledger boards fastened with nails. Replacement is often the better value than repeated repairs.
That is about the same as DuPage County overall (median 1978). Statewide, the median Illinois home was built in 1971. Among the 102 covered Illinois communities with Census data, Wheaton ranks #57 for oldest housing. In these ZIP codes, 24% of homes were built before 1960, 38% between 1960 and 1979, 29% between 1980 and 1999, and 9% since 2000 — the single largest group dates to the 1970s.
| Decade built | Homes | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 or later | 71 | 0% |
| 2010s | 1,010 | 4% |
| 2000s | 981 | 4% |
| 1990s | 2,153 | 10% |
| 1980s | 4,402 | 19% |
| 1970s | 6,200 | 27% |
| 1960s | 2,378 | 10% |
| 1950s | 2,971 | 13% |
| 1940s | 646 | 3% |
| before 1940 | 1,849 | 8% |
What does Wheaton's climate mean for deck construction?
Wheaton averages about 144 days a year at or below freezing, 24.3 inches of snow and 41.1 inches of precipitation, based on NOAA 1991–2020 normals.
The nearest NOAA climate station with 1991–2020 normals is Lisle-Morton Arboretum, about 3 miles away. It records an average of 144 days a year with a low at or below 32°F — a long, hard freezing season. On roughly 98 of those days the temperature climbs back above freezing, so water in wood, soil and gaps between boards repeatedly freezes and thaws.
For Wheaton, that means footings must bear below the locally required frost depth to avoid heaving, and wood surfaces should be kept sealed so absorbed water doesn't split boards over winter. Synthetic decking tolerates freeze-thaw well but still needs the manufacturer's expansion gaps.
Average snowfall near Wheaton is about 24.3 inches a year (Wheaton 3 Se). That's enough that shoveling and ice-melt choices affect deck surfaces, and stair treads benefit from good texture and drainage.
Wheaton sees about 41.1 inches of precipitation a year, with measurable rain or snow (0.1 inch or more) on about 76 days. Good drainage between boards, clean gaps and a ledger that is properly flashed keep that water from rotting the frame.
Average summer highs reach about 83°F, and around 17 days a year top 90°F. On a deck with full afternoon sun, dark composite can get uncomfortable on those days, so test samples in the sun before choosing a color.
Which decking material makes the most sense in Wheaton?
For most Wheaton homes, capped composite is the strongest starting point because about 98 freeze-thaw days a year are hard on unsealed wood.
Budget, upkeep tolerance and sun exposure on your particular lot still decide the final choice between these options.
| Material | How it handles Wheaton's conditions |
|---|---|
| Pressure-treated pine | Economical; needs sealing to resist freeze-thaw splitting |
| Cedar | Attractive and stable; refinish to keep its color |
| Capped composite | Low maintenance; handles moisture and freeze-thaw well |
| PVC | Lightest and most moisture-proof; premium price |
What kinds of homes are in Wheaton, and how does that shape deck design?
Wheaton has about 22,661 housing units across its covered ZIP codes. 62% are single-family detached homes, 11% are attached homes such as townhouses and rowhouses, and about 27% are in buildings with two or more units. Roughly 74% of occupied homes are owner-occupied.
The mix of detached homes and attached or multi-unit housing in Wheaton means deck projects range from large backyard decks to compact rear decks on narrow lots. Lot size, neighbors' sightlines and any association rules shape the right design.
What deck projects are most common in Wheaton?
Based on the age of Wheaton's housing, the largest group of projects is likely to be replacing or rebuilding aging decks.
- Replacement and major repair: about 12,755 homes (56%) were built between 1970 and 1999, the age group whose original or early add-on decks are most likely to have worn-out framing, connectors and boards.
- Retrofit decks on older homes: about 7,844 homes (35%) predate 1970. Here the priority is confirming that add-on decks are properly attached — or rebuilding them freestanding — before any cosmetic work.
- Upgrades and expansions: about 1,081 homes (5%) were built since 2010. Their decks are usually sound but small or builder-grade, so enlarging the deck, adding stairs and switching to composite or upgraded railings are common.
When is the best time to plan a deck project in Wheaton?
With about 144 freezing days a year, the building window in Wheaton is compressed. Design, drawings and permits are usually handled in winter so footings can go in as soon as the ground allows in spring, and finishes like stain are applied before nights turn cold in fall.
Do you need a permit to build a deck in Wheaton?
Often, yes — especially for attached or elevated decks — but the rules are set locally. Check with the building department that serves your address: the municipality, or DuPage County for unincorporated areas.
For Wheaton, IL, ask the permit office whether your deck needs a permit based on its size, height and attachment to the house, which drawings and inspections are required. Statewide code background for Illinois is on our state page; local rules change, so the building department remains the authority.
How does Wheaton compare with nearby covered areas?
The closest covered area is Winfield, about 2.3 miles from the center of Wheaton's covered ZIPs. Its median home was built in 1986, 10 years later than in Wheaton. Wheaton has 8 percentage points fewer detached single-family homes (62% vs. 70%), which changes how many projects are backyard decks versus compact townhouse decks. Owner-occupancy is 74% in Wheaton compared with 91% in Winfield. Wheaton's covered ZIP codes span about 17.1 square miles of land with roughly 22,661 homes — about 1,325 per square mile, a typical suburban density where most homes have usable backyards.
| Area | Distance | Median year built | Covered ZIPs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winfield | 2.3 mi | 1986 | 1 |
| Glen Ellyn | 2.9 mi | 1970 | 1 |
| Carol Stream | 4.2 mi | 1984 | 1 |
| Warrenville | 4.3 mi | 1982 | 1 |
| Glendale Heights | 4.8 mi | 1978 | 1 |
| Lisle | 4.9 mi | 1980 | 1 |
How do Wheaton's covered ZIP codes differ?
| ZIP | Homes | Median year built | Owner-occupied | County |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60187 | 10,555 | 1970 | 69% | DuPage County |
| 60189 | 12,106 | 1978 | 78% | DuPage County |
Deck planning checklist for Wheaton homeowners
- Confirm your ZIP code is one of the 2 covered Wheaton ZIPs.
- Find out when your current deck was built and whether it uses pre-2004 treated lumber.
- Ask what footing depth your building department requires for frost.
- Probe the ledger, post bases and joist tops for soft wood before planning a resurface.
- Call 811 before any digging so utility lines are marked.

